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Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment System

2018, Grade 10 English Language Arts

Download PDF Document  Writing Prompt : Writing-Prompt

 

Reporting Category: Composition
Topic: 19 - Writing
Topic: 20 - Consideration of Audience and Purpose
Topic: 21 - Revising
Topic: 22 - Standard English Conventions
Topic: 23 - Organizing Ideas in Writing
Standard: CCSS.ELA-Literacy.CCRA.W.1 - Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence. [Note: These broad types of writing include many subgenres. See Appendix A for definitions of key writing types.]

Standard: CCSS.ELA-Literacy.CCRA.W.4 - Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience.
Standard: CCSS.ELA-Literacy.CCRA.W.5 - Develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach.


Often in works of literature, a character is influenced by another person or factor.

From a work of literature you have read in or out of school, select a character who is influenced by one of the persons or factors listed in the box below.

  • a friend
  • a family member
  • a spiritual belief
  • society

In a well-developed composition, identify the character, describe how the character is influenced by the person or factor, and explain how the character's experience is important to the work as a whole.

Scoring Guide for Topic/Idea Development

Select a score point in the table below to view the sample student response.

ScoreDescription
6
  • Rich topic/idea development
  • Careful and/or subtle organization
  • Effective/rich use of language
6
5
  • Full topic/idea development
  • Logical organization
  • Strong details
  • Appropriate use of language
4
  • Moderate topic/idea development and organization
  • Adequate, relevant details
  • Some variety in language
3
  • Rudimentary topic/idea development and/or organization
  • Basic supporting details
  • Simplistic language
2
  • Limited or weak topic/idea development, organization, and/or details
  • Limited awareness of audience and/or task
1
  • Little topic/idea development, organization, and/or details
  • Little or no awareness of audience and/or task
Note: There are 2 sample student responses for Score Point 6.

Scoring Guide for Standard English Conventions

Select a score point in the table below to view the sample student response.

ScoreDescription
4
  • Control of sentence structure, grammar and usage, and mechanics
  • Length and complexity of essay provide opportunity for student to show control of standard English conventions
3
  • Errors do not interfere with communication and/or
  • Few errors relative to the length of the essay or complexity of sentence structure, grammar and usage, and mechanics
2
  • Errors interfere somewhat with communication and/or
  • Too many errors relative to the length of the essay or complexity of sentence structure, grammar and usage, and mechanics
1
  • Errors seriously interfere with communication and
  • Little control of sentence structure, grammar and usage, and mechanics

Grade 10 English Language Arts

Question 9: Reading Comprehension
Question 18: Reading Comprehension
Question 27: Reading Comprehension
Question 36: Reading Comprehension

Return to the MCAS 2018 Student Work Directory

Last Updated: March 11, 2024

 
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