Early Literacy Program Reviews in Massachusetts hold sponsoring organizations accountable to the 2024 Early Literacy Program Approval Criteria and support continuous improvement in Elementary, Early Childhood, and Moderate Disabilities PK-2/PK-8 licensure programs. The Early Literacy Program Review process is designed to recognize sponsoring organizations’ varied contexts and structures, elevate stakeholder perspectives, gather a comprehensive evidence base for decision-making, and drive toward increasingly positive experiences and outcomes for preparation candidates and the PK-12 students they impact in their licensure roles.
As part of the review process, DESE collects information about programmatic structures and personnel; engages with leadership, faculty, candidates, completers, and partners to learn more about the organization’s approach to evidence-based early literacy instruction; analyzes the program of study, early literacy coursework and syllabi, and clinical placement sites; conducts up to five observations of courses; and reviews candidate artifacts of practice, including observations and feedback of candidates’ early literacy practice.
DESE staff with expertise in evidence-based early literacy practices evaluate the full body of collected evidence and make criterion- and domain-level rating recommendations for each program, weighing evidence of impact most heavily in review ratings. A DESE team vets these recommendations for consistency and drafts a summary report. The Commissioner of Elementary and Secondary Education makes an approval determination for each program and DESE releases the final report to the sponsoring organization.
A program’s approval determination reflects the cumulative impact of judgments made throughout the review process and is meant to signal to a sponsoring organization and external stakeholders the overall quality of preparation in evidence-based early literacy instruction within the licensure program.
There are five potential approval determinations:
Last Updated: June 5, 2026