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Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment System

2018, High School Intro Physics

Download PDF Document  Question 12: Open-Response

 

Reporting Category: Waves and Radiation
Standard: 4.4 - Describe qualitatively the basic principles of reflection and refraction of waves.


The illustration below shows a living room.

  1. Describe one example of light being reflected in the living room.
  2. In your Student Answer Booklet, draw a reflected light ray. Label each of the following:
    • incident ray
    • incident angle
    • normal line
    • reflected ray
    • reflected angle
  3. Describe one example of light being refracted in the living room.
  4. Describe what happens when light is refracted.

Scoring Guide and Sample Student Work

Select a score point in the table below to view the sample student response.

ScoreDescription
4 The response demonstrates a thorough understanding of the basic principles of reflection and refraction of waves. The response clearly describes an example of light being reflected in the room, and correctly draws a labeled diagram of a reflected light ray. The response also clearly describes one example of refraction in the room and describes what happens when light is refracted.
4
3 The response demonstrates a general understanding of the basic principles of reflection and refraction of waves.
2 The response demonstrates a limited understanding of the basic principles of reflection and refraction of waves.
1 The response demonstrates a minimal understanding of the basic principles of reflection and refraction of waves.
0 The response is incorrect or contains some correct work that is irrelevant to the skill or concept being measured.
Note: There are 2 sample student responses for Score Point 4.

High School Intro Physics

Question 12: Waves and Radiation
Question 23: Motion and Forces
Question 32: Heat and Heat Transfer
Question 44: Motion and Forces
Question 45: Electromagnetism

Return to the MCAS 2018 Student Work Directory

Last Updated: March 11, 2024

 
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